Recycling and Reuse of Seatbelt Webbing: Opportunities, Challenges, and Innovations
Fahima Nuri A1, Mrs. G. Surekha
ABSTRACT
The increasing emphasis on sustainability and waste reduction in the textile and automotive industries has prompted innovative approaches to managing post-consumer and industrial waste. One such material gaining attention is seatbelt webbing, a synthetic fiber known for its exceptional strength, durability, and resistance to abrasion and chemicals. This review explores the recycling and reuse potential of seatbelt webbing, outlining various strategies employed to repurpose this high-performance textile. Applications of recycled seatbelt webbing range from fashion and accessories to furniture design, construction materials, and automotive interiors. The study discusses mechanical, chemical, and upcycling methods used in processing seatbelt waste, highlighting the environmental and economic benefits of each. Additionally, it identifies the challenges associated with handling seatbelt webbing, such as contamination, separation from composite materials, and the need for standardized processing protocols. Case studies and successful implementations by designers and manufacturers illustrate the practicality and creative scope of seatbelt reuse. Furthermore, the paper emphasizes the role of design innovation and circular economy principles in promoting seatbelt recycling. With growing environmental awareness and regulatory pressures, repurposing seatbelt webbing presents a viable opportunity to reduce landfill waste, conserve resources, and support green product development. The paper concludes with recommendations for future research and policy directions to enhance the scalability and efficiency of recycling systems for seatbelt materials.
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